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The German Free Democratic Party (FDP) is a liberal political party in Germany, known for advocating for individual freedom, economic liberalism, and a market-oriented economy. Founded in the aftermath of World War II, in 1948, the FDP has played a significant…   role in Germany's political landscape, often serving as a kingmaker in coalition governments due to the country's multi-party system. The party's core values revolve around the promotion of personal liberty, free enterprise, and limited government intervention in the economy.<br /><br />The FDP champions the rights of the individual, arguing that personal freedom and responsibility are the cornerstones of a prosperous society. This includes strong support for civil liberties, such as freedom of expression, privacy, and equal rights for all citizens, regardless of their background. The party is also a staunch defender of the rule of law and the separation of powers, seeing these principles as essential to protecting individual freedoms.<br /><br />Economically, the FDP advocates for policies that encourage entrepreneurship, innovation, and competition. It supports reducing bureaucracy and lowering taxes to create a more favorable environment for business and to stimulate economic growth. The party is also in favor of free trade and maintaining a strong, stable currency. While it supports a social safety net, the FDP prefers solutions that empower individuals rather than create dependency on the state.<br /><br />In terms of foreign policy, the FDP emphasizes the importance of European integration and transatlantic relations, advocating for a strong European Union and close ties with the United States. The party supports international cooperation on issues such as climate change, trade, and security, while also advocating for a robust defense policy.<br /><br />The FDP's appeal is particularly strong among entrepreneurs, professionals, and middle-class voters who value individual freedom and economic liberalism. While the party has experienced fluctuations in its electoral fortunes, its commitment to these principles has remained consistent, making it a distinctive voice in German politics.Читати далі